Drain blockages can disrupt your routine and cause significant inconvenience, especially in a home or commercial setting. While waiting for professional help, there are a few temporary fixes you can try to alleviate the issue and minimize damage. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you tackle minor drain blockages until the experts arrive.
1. Identify the Blockage
Before you start, it’s essential to identify where the blockage is. Common signs of a blockage include:
- Slow draining water
- Unpleasant odours
- Gurgling sounds from the drain
- Water backing up
2. Safety First
Ensure you wear gloves and protective eyewear before attempting any fix. Drains can contain harmful bacteria and chemicals that might have been used previously.
3. Remove Visible Debris
For sinks and basins, check if the blockage is near the surface. Remove any visible debris, such as hair, food particles, or foreign objects, using a pair of tweezers or pliers.
4. Use Boiling Water
Pouring boiling water down the drain can sometimes dissolve minor blockages, especially if they are caused by soap, grease, or other soluble substances.
- Boil a kettle full of water.
- Slowly pour the boiling water down the drain in stages, allowing it to work for a few seconds between each pour.
Note: Avoid using boiling water if your pipes are made of PVC as it may cause damage.
5. Apply a Plunger
A plunger can be an effective tool for dislodging blockages.
- Ensure there is enough water in the basin to cover the plunger’s cup.
- Place the plunger over the drain and push down slowly, then pull up quickly to create suction.
- Repeat this process several times.
6. Try a Plumber’s Snake
A plumber’s snake (or drain auger) can navigate through the pipe and break up the blockage.
- Insert the snake into the drain and push it through the pipe until you feel resistance.
- Rotate the snake to break up the blockage.
- Pull the snake out and dispose of any debris on it.
- Run water to check if the drain is clear.
7. Baking Soda and Vinegar Solution
The combination of baking soda and vinegar can help break down minor blockages and deodorize the drain.
- Pour a cup of baking soda down the drain.
- Follow with a cup of white vinegar.
- Allow the mixture to fizz and sit for 15-30 minutes.
- Flush the drain with hot water.
8. Use a Wet/Dry Vacuum
If you have access to a wet/dry vacuum, it can be used to suck out the blockage.
- Set the vacuum to liquid mode.
- Create a tight seal over the drain using the vacuum hose.
- Turn on the vacuum to suck out the blockage.
9. Chemical Drain Cleaners
As a last resort, you can use a chemical drain cleaner. However, be cautious as these can be harsh on your pipes and harmful if misused.
- Follow the instructions on the product label.
- Use the recommended amount and allow it to sit for the specified time.
- Flush the drain with water.
When to Call a Professional
If none of these methods work, or if the blockage recurs frequently, it’s time to call a professional drainage service. Persistent blockages might indicate a more significant issue within the plumbing system that requires specialized equipment and expertise to resolve.
For reliable and prompt assistance, contact BELL Drain your local family-run drainage company. With years of experience and a commitment to customer satisfaction, Bell Drains can handle any drainage issue, big or small, ensuring your home and commercial property remains in top condition.